Doug Mahoney did extensive testing of duct tape.
See The Best Duct Tape | The Sweethome
He recommends Duck Brand 240201 MAX Strength Duct Tape
His test results
Brand Thickness Material Strength Adhesion (Wood) Adhesion (Masonry)
Duck Max Strength 11.5 62 lbs 50 lbs 56 lbs
Scotch All-Weather 9 mils 51 lbs 47 lbs 38 lbs
Duck Advanced 9 mils 38 lbs 38 lbs 28 lbs
Intertape AC36 11 mils 45 lbs 45 lbs 35 lbs
Nashua 398 11 mils 46 lbs 46 lbs 46 lbs
Heavy Duty
Gorilla 17 mils 101 lbs 89 lbs 82 lbs
Polyken 231 12 mils 85 lbs 85 lbs 66 lbs
Sticky Ass Tape 13 mils 80 lbs 80 lbs 50 lbs
Nashua 357 13 mils 88 lbs 88 lbs 77 lbs
T-Rex 17 mils 80 lbs 64 lbs 74 lbs

Scotch Duct Tapes at NRHA
Type Strength Use
Heavy Duty All-Weather - Indoor and outdoor repairs
- Heavy-duty patching
- Masking rough surfaces
- Long-lasting repairs
Transparent - Patio furniture
- Children's toys
- Decorations
- Home electronics
No residue - Bundling garden hoses
- Securing cords
- Hanging vinyl banners
- Securing floor mats
Pro Strength - General repairs
- Industrial and HVAC applications
- Hanging poly sheeting
- Wrapping pipe insulation
Multi-use - Holding, securing and bundling
- Temporary repairs
- Regripping handles
- Reinforcing
Colored - Color coding
- Color matching
- Decorating
- Temporary repairs
Extreme Hold
Outdoor Painter's Clean Removal
Poly Hanging & Tarps
Strength is a combination of two factors: peel adhesion (the "stickiness" of the tape) and tensile strength (the "sturdiness" of the tape).
Weatherability is the degree to which the tape avoids drying and cracking and holds up when exposed to the sun, wind, moisture and extreme temperatures.

Links:

Scotch® Tough Duct Tape 
  
Products: DIY Website Product Catalog

  
Scotch Tough Duct Tape | How Tough Is Your Tape?
  
Scotch Duct Tapes at  NRHA

The Best Duct Tape | The Sweethome
last updated 26 Feb 2015